店铺： 花晨月夕图书专营店
出版社： 中国农业出版社
ISBN：9787109066229
商品编码：29927996112
包装：平装
出版时间：2001-01-01
具体描述
基本信息
書名：觀賞蕨
定價：8.80元
作者：林尤興
齣版社：中國農業齣版社
齣版日期：2001-01-01
ISBN：9787109066229
字數：63000
頁碼：78
版次：1
裝幀：平裝
開本：
商品重量：0.4kg
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內容提要
蕨類植物是起源很古老的一類植物類群，以獨特的外形和翠綠欲滴的角色也眾不同。我國擁有大量可供觀賞栽培的蕨類植物資源，已被利用的隻占很少一部分。因此，觀賞蕨的開發和利用有著廣闊的前景。 本書主要闡述瞭形式多機關報有蕨類觀賞形式，用於觀賞的蕨類植物的主要類群，蕨類植物的繁殖，育苗與雜交育種的技術操作及栽培和管理等內容。作者將豐富的知識和寶貴的經驗融於書中，可供讀者應用與參考。
目錄
作者介紹
文摘
序言
《觀賞蕨》—— 綠色生命，靜謐空間 ferns are ancient plants, survivors of epochs, their fronds unfurling in intricate patterns that whisper tales of primordial forests and damp, shadowed grottoes. They are the quiet artists of the botanical world, bringing an understated elegance and a profound sense of tranquility to any space. Whether gracing the sun-dappled corners of a garden or adorning the minimalist aesthetic of a modern interior, ferns possess a unique charm that captivates and soothes. This volume delves into the fascinating realm of ornamental ferns, exploring their diverse forms, captivating textures, and the myriad ways they can be incorporated into our lives to enhance our environments. We will embark on a journey to understand the very essence of these verdant wonders, from their evolutionary history and their vital ecological roles to the practicalities of their cultivation and appreciation. A Tapestry of Diversity: Unveiling the Fern Family The fern family is an astonishingly diverse group, a testament to millions of years of adaptation and speciation. Within its ranks, we find an incredible array of sizes, shapes, and growth habits. From the delicate, feathery fronds of the maidenhair fern, its fronds like finely spun lace, to the robust, architectural elegance of the bird's nest fern, its leaves forming a striking rosette, each species offers a distinct visual language. We will explore the classification of ferns, moving beyond the simple, familiar frond to understand the subtle differences that distinguish families, genera, and species. This exploration will introduce you to the enchanting world of Asplenium, with its diverse array of spleenworts, each with unique leaf characteristics. You'll discover the resilience of the Polypodiaceae family, often found clinging to trees and rocks, their rhizomes spreading with tenacious grace. The delicate beauty of Adiantum, the maidenhairs, will captivate you with their translucent, fan-shaped leaflets. We will also delve into the impressive stature of the Ostrich fern, its sterile fronds reaching skyward like verdant plumes, and the charming, diminutive forms of the button ferns, their round, glossy leaflets adding a whimsical touch. Beyond these familiar examples, we will uncover less common but equally captivating specimens. Imagine the striking, architectural form of the Staghorn fern, its sterile fronds creating a natural vessel for moss and epiphytic growth, and its fertile fronds resembling antler-like structures. Consider the dramatic, ruffled beauty of the Holly fern, its deeply lobed fronds offering a lush, almost tropical appeal. The vibrant, almost iridescent blues and greens of the Peacock fern will reveal nature’s astonishing palette. This book aims to paint a comprehensive picture of the fern family's vast and varied landscape, inviting you to discover species that resonate with your personal aesthetic. The Art of Cultivation: Nurturing Green Lives The successful cultivation of ferns is not an arcane mystery, but rather a delightful dance of understanding their specific needs and providing them with the environments they thrive in. This volume will demystify the process, offering practical, step-by-step guidance for both novice gardeners and seasoned plant enthusiasts. Understanding the native habitats of different fern species is paramount. Many ferns originate from the humid, shaded understories of forests, accustomed to filtered light, consistent moisture, and well-draining soil rich in organic matter. We will examine the importance of light requirements, distinguishing between ferns that tolerate deep shade and those that prefer bright, indirect light. Overexposure to direct sunlight can scorch delicate fronds, while insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and a loss of vibrancy. Watering is another critical aspect. Ferns generally appreciate consistent moisture, but not waterlogged conditions. We will discuss techniques for assessing soil moisture, the benefits of using rainwater or filtered water, and the art of misting to increase humidity, particularly for species that hail from tropical climes. Overwatering can lead to root rot, a common pitfall for beginners, and we will provide clear guidance on how to avoid this. Soil composition plays a vital role in fern health. Most ferns prefer a loose, well-aerated potting mix that retains moisture without becoming compacted. We will explore ideal soil blends, often incorporating peat moss, perlite, and compost, to create an environment that mimics their natural woodland floors. Humidity is a non-negotiable factor for many ferns. We will explore various methods for increasing humidity, from using pebble trays and humidifiers to grouping plants together, creating a microclimate that fosters their growth. Repotting and propagation are essential for maintaining healthy, thriving fern collections. We will guide you through the process of selecting the right-sized pot, the optimal time for repotting, and techniques for gently dividing established plants or propagating them from spores. Understanding the life cycle of a fern, including the role of spores, will offer a deeper appreciation for their reproductive strategies. Troubleshooting common issues such as brown tips, yellowing fronds, or pest infestations will be addressed with practical, effective solutions. We will equip you with the knowledge to identify potential problems early and intervene appropriately, ensuring your ferns remain healthy and vibrant. Ferns in the Landscape and Interior Design: Bringing Nature Indoors and Outdoors The aesthetic appeal of ferns extends far beyond their individual beauty; they are exceptionally versatile in their application, transforming both outdoor landscapes and indoor living spaces into havens of natural serenity. In the garden, ferns are invaluable for creating lush, shaded retreats. They excel in woodland gardens, under the dappled light of mature trees, or along the edges of water features. We will explore how to design with ferns, considering their mature size, growth habits, and textural contrasts. Imagine the dramatic effect of mass plantings of Japanese Painted Ferns (Athyrium niponicum var. pictum), their silvery fronds edged with burgundy, providing a striking focal point. Consider the broad, architectural leaves of Ostrich Ferns (Matteuccia struthiopteris) creating a bold statement in a moist corner. The delicate, cascading nature of Maidenhair Ferns (Adiantum spp.) can soften the edges of pathways or cascade over retaining walls. We will discuss companion planting, suggesting other shade-loving plants that complement the ferns' aesthetic and ecological needs, such as hostas, heucheras, and astilbes. Container gardening with ferns opens up a world of possibilities, allowing you to bring their charm to patios, balconies, and even small urban courtyards. We will explore suitable container types, soil mixes, and placement strategies for various fern species. A hanging basket overflowing with Boston Ferns (Nephrolepis exaltata) can add a touch of vintage charm to a porch, while a collection of different ferns in ceramic pots can create a sophisticated focal point on a patio. Indoors, ferns are the quintessential houseplant for creating a calm and refreshing atmosphere. Their ability to tolerate lower light conditions makes them ideal for a variety of indoor settings. We will explore how to integrate ferns into interior design schemes, from minimalist Scandinavian styles to more bohemian, plant-filled spaces. The Bird's Nest Fern (Asplenium nidus) with its upright, architectural fronds, can serve as a striking sculptural element in a modern living room. The trailing nature of Rabbit's Foot Ferns (Davallia fejeensis), with their distinctive fuzzy rhizomes, adds a unique textural element to shelves or hanging planters. We will also discuss their role in air purification, contributing to a healthier indoor environment. Beyond the Frond: The Deeper Connections This exploration of ornamental ferns will go beyond mere aesthetics and cultivation techniques. We will delve into the ecological significance of ferns, understanding their ancient lineage and their contribution to biodiversity. Their presence in natural ecosystems often indicates healthy soil and moisture levels. We will touch upon their historical significance, from their use in traditional medicine to their symbolic meanings across different cultures. Ultimately, this book is an invitation to connect with the enduring beauty and resilience of the plant kingdom. It is a celebration of the quiet power of ferns to transform our surroundings, to bring a sense of peace and natural elegance into our lives. Whether you are a seasoned horticulturist or a curious newcomer, this comprehensive guide will equip you with the knowledge and inspiration to cultivate, appreciate, and fall in love with the captivating world of ornamental ferns. Let the verdant whisper of their fronds bring a touch of wild, untamed beauty to your personal sanctuary.
用户评价
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這本書的視角非常獨特，它不僅僅局限於植物學本身的介紹，更將蕨類植物融入瞭生活美學和空間設計中。我被書中展示的各種蕨類植物的室內應用案例深深吸引，那些搭配著簡約風格傢居的蕨類盆栽，瞬間提升瞭整個空間的格調和生命力。書中的攝影作品也堪稱一流，每一張圖片都經過精心構圖和後期處理，將蕨類植物的獨特形態和色彩展現得淋灕盡緻，有的在光影斑駁的書架旁，有的在乾淨素雅的窗颱邊，都呈現齣一種靜謐而富有禪意的氛圍。我常常會一邊閱讀，一邊想象著如何將這些美麗的植物融入自己的居住空間，為生活增添一抹自然的色彩。這本書讓我意識到，觀賞蕨不僅僅是植物，更是一種生活方式的體現，一種對自然和諧的追求。它為我打開瞭一個全新的視角，讓我看到瞭蕨類植物在傢居裝飾中的無限潛力，也激發瞭我進一步探索和實踐的熱情。
评分作為一個對細節要求很高的讀者，我必須說這本書在信息準確性和全麵性方麵做得非常齣色。它不僅列舉瞭市麵上常見的觀賞蕨品種，還收錄瞭一些相對稀有且具有獨特觀賞價值的種類，並且提供瞭詳細的鑒彆特徵和養護技巧。讓我印象深刻的是，書中對於一些容易混淆的品種，作者還特意進行瞭對比分析，指齣瞭它們之間的細微差彆，這對於希望深入瞭解蕨類植物的愛好者來說，是非常寶貴的指導。此外，書中還附帶瞭一個詳細的術語錶和參考書目，方便讀者進一步查閱和學習。整體而言，這本書的專業性和嚴謹性讓我信服，它是一本值得反復研讀的工具書，無論是在購買蕨類植物時作為參考，還是在日常養護中遇到問題時尋求解決方案，它都能提供可靠的幫助。這本書的價值遠超其價格，是一本真正為觀賞蕨愛好者量身打造的精品。
评分我是一位對園藝有濃厚興趣的讀者，一直以來都在尋找一本能夠係統性介紹觀賞蕨的書籍。這本《觀賞蕨》恰好滿足瞭我的需求。它在介紹各類觀賞蕨的物種時，旁徵博引，既有科學的分類，又有大量的曆史文化背景的介紹，比如某些蕨類植物在古代文學、傳說中的齣現，或者它們在不同地域的文化象徵意義。這種結閤瞭植物學、曆史學和文化學的敘述方式，使得閱讀過程充滿瞭趣味性和深度。我尤其喜歡關於“蕨類植物的秘密”章節，裏麵講述瞭一些關於蕨類植物進化史的有趣發現，以及它們在地球生態係統中扮演的重要角色。這些內容讓我對蕨類植物有瞭更深層次的理解，不再僅僅將它們視為盆栽，而是將它們看作是生命演化的奇跡。這本書的知識密度非常高，但錶達方式卻通俗易懂，即使是沒有專業背景的讀者也能輕鬆理解。
评分我最近剛收到這本《觀賞蕨》，迫不及待地開始閱讀。這本書的作者在內容組織上非常用心，從最基礎的蕨類植物科普知識講起，循序漸進地引導讀者進入這個迷人的領域。我特彆欣賞它關於蕨類植物繁殖方式的講解，用圖文並茂的方式解釋瞭孢子繁殖的原理，配以大量的實例和特寫照片，讓原本有些抽象的概念變得生動易懂。此外，書中還詳細介紹瞭不同種類的觀賞蕨的養護要點，包括光照、水分、土壤以及病蟲害防治等，這些信息對於像我這樣的新手來說，簡直是福音。我一直對養殖一些綠植很感興趣，但總擔心自己沒有經驗，這本書的齣現給瞭我極大的信心。它不僅僅是知識的堆砌，更是一種經驗的分享，作者的語氣親切而專業，仿佛一位經驗豐富的園藝師在耳邊細語。讀完養護篇，我仿佛已經能想象到自己成功培育齣健康茁壯的蕨類植物的場景瞭，非常期待實際操作。
评分這本書的封麵設計相當吸引人，采用瞭柔和的綠色調，搭配一隻栩栩如生的蕨類植物插圖，給人一種清新自然的感覺。我是在一傢獨立書店偶然翻到的，當時就被它獨特的質感和精美的排版吸引瞭。隨手翻瞭幾頁，裏麵的圖片就讓我駐足，那些形態各異、綠意盎然的蕨類植物，仿佛能帶我走進一個神秘的綠色世界。書的紙張質量也很好，觸感溫潤，印刷清晰，即便是細小的文字和復雜的圖案都能完美呈現。我尤其喜歡它對蕨類植物的命名和分類的處理方式，既有科學的嚴謹性，又不失文學的美感，讀起來讓人感覺非常愉悅。雖然我還沒有深入閱讀，但僅憑這第一印象，我就覺得這是一本值得收藏的書籍。它不僅僅是一本關於植物的書，更像是一件藝術品，能夠裝點我的書架，也能在閑暇時帶給我片刻的寜靜和美的享受。它的尺寸也恰到好處，方便攜帶和翻閱，無論是放在書桌上還是床頭櫃，都能輕鬆融入我的生活空間。
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