內容簡介

“畫說中醫藥文化”叢書是第一部將中醫藥文化與中國傳統連環畫完美結閤的圖書作品，中英文雙語對照，包含《中醫史畫》、《養生新畫》、《藥膳趣畫》3本圖書，叢書希望以通俗易懂的語言、形象生動的繪畫讓更多人瞭解中國文化的瑰寶——中醫藥文化，並通過“一帶一路”促進中醫藥走嚮世界；也同時傳承瞭中國獨有的藝術形式——連環畫。

全書以中醫曆史故事為主綫，全景式地展現中醫發展的曆史概貌，始於原始人對火的使用，以及從大自然中發現本草的藥用價值，而曆朝曆代都有傑齣的人纔為中醫發展做齣偉大貢獻，扁鵲、華佗、張仲景、孫思邈……一代又一代名醫，不僅豐富瞭中醫的理論寶庫，更用懸壺濟世的行為弘揚瞭中國傳統文化的優良品質。

本叢書已被列為上海市衛計委中醫藥發展辦公室和世界中醫藥學會聯閤會推薦科普讀物。

作者簡介

本叢書編寫由上海浦東新區中醫藥文化發展專委會發起，以上海中醫藥大學專傢為骨乾，匯聚中醫界、科普界、齣版界專業人士共同完成。編寫過程中更得到瞭世界中醫藥學會聯閤會，以及多位院士、國醫大師的指導。

範慧敏（總編、《中醫史畫》主編）

同濟大學心血管病教授，博士生導師。上海領軍人纔，上海市優秀學科帶頭人。上海市健康産業發展促進協會副會長，浦東新區中醫藥協會副會長兼副秘書長，浦東新區中醫藥文化專委會主任委員。

目錄

以火化腥

The Use of Fire Transformed Raw Food into Cooked Food

砭石之謎

The Mysteries of Bian-Stone

卦象之理

Ba Gua (Eight Trigrams)

神農嘗百草

Shen Nong Tasting Hundreds of Herbs

湯液醪醴

Herbal Decoction and Medicinal Liquor

巫醫分離

Separation between Shamanism and Medicine

六氣病源

Six pathogenic qi

四診萌芽

Sprouting of the Four Diagnostic Methods

綜閤施治

Comprehensive Treatment

防患未然

Prevent Trouble Before It Happens

《黃帝內經》

Huang Di Nei Jing

《黃帝內經》之精氣神

The Concepts of Jing, Qi and Shen

《黃帝內經》之陰陽五行

The Concepts of Yin, Yang and Five Elements

《黃帝內經》之養生觀

The Concept of Health Cultivation

《黃帝內經》之藏象經絡

The Concepts of Zang-Fu Organs and Meridians

《難經》

Nan Jing

《神農本草經》

Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing

中藥配伍

Compatibility of Medicinal Ingredients

醫案起源

The Origin of Medical Case Records

華佗與麻沸散

Hua Tuo and Ma Fei San

華佗與五禽戲

Hua Tuo and Wu Qin Xi

張仲景與《傷寒雜病論》

Zhang Zhongjing and Shang Han Za Bing Lun

辨證論治

Bian Zheng Lun Zhi

中藥防腐

Chinese medicine and Embalming

橘井泉香

Ju Jing Quan Xiang (Tangerine Leaves and Well Water)

懸壺濟世

Xuan Hu Ji Shi (Carry a Bottle-Gourd to Offer Medical Help)

杏林春暖

Xing Lin Chun Nuan (Warm Spring in Apricot Forest)

嵇康與《養生論》

Ji Kang and Yang Sheng Lun

王叔和與《脈經》

Wang Shuhe and Mai Jing

皇甫謐與《針灸甲乙經》

Huangfu Mi and Zhen Jiu Jia Yi Jing

葛洪與《肘備急方》

Ge Hong and the Zhou Hou Bei Ji Fang

葛洪與道教養生

Ge Hong and Taoist Health Preservation

中藥炮製祖師—— 雷

Lei Xiao - the Father of Processing Chinese Materia Medica

陶弘景與《本草經集注》

Tao Hongjing and Ben Cao Jing Ji Zhu

巢元方與《諸病源候論》

Chao Yuanfang and Zhu Bing Yuan Hou Lun

傳統醫學教育

Education of Traditional Chinese Medicine

大醫精誠

Da Yi Jing Cheng

王燾與《外颱秘要》

Wang Tao and Wai Tai Mi Yao

孫思邈與《韆金方》

Sun Simiao and Qian Jin Fang

鑒真傳醫藥到日本

Jian Zhen Spreading Medicine to Japan

校正醫書局

Jiao Zheng Yi Shu Ju

王惟一與針灸銅人

Wang Weiyi and Acupuncture Bronze Figure

兒科聖手錢乙

Qian Yi – the Originator of Pediatrics

文人知醫

Men of Letters and Medicine

解剖新知

New Understanding of Anatom

宋慈與《洗冤集錄》

Song Ci and Xi Yuan Ji Lu

金元四大傢

Four Great Masters of Jin-Yuan Period

《普濟方》

Pu Ji Fang

《救荒本草》

Jiu Huang Ben Cao

《本草綱目》

The Ben Cao Gang Mu

李時珍以身試藥

Li Shizhen - A Scholar Worthy of Emulation

本草新篇

New Chapter of Materia Medica

張介賓與《景嶽全書》

Zhang Jiebin and Jing Yue Quan Shu

吳又可與《瘟疫論》

Wu Youke and Wen Yi Lun

康熙推廣人痘接種

The Kangxi Emperor and Human-Pox Variolation

汪昂與《湯頭歌訣》

Wang Ang and Tang Tou Ge Jue

溫病四大傢

Four Great Masters on Wen Bing

《溫病條辨》

Wen Bing Tiao Bian

《吳醫匯講》

Wu Yi Hui Jiang

《醫林改錯》

Yi Lin Gai Cuo

近代中醫

Traditional Chinese Medicine in Modern Times

中醫走嚮世界

Traditional Chinese Medicine Goes Global

針尖上的秘密

Mysteries and Mechanisms of Acupuncture

中西醫結閤

Integration of Chinese medicine and Western medicine

中醫送給世界的禮物

A Gift from Traditional Chinese Medicine to the World

精彩書摘

以火化腥

數十萬年前的遠古時代，我們的祖先在與大自然的鬥爭中第一次獲得瞭支配一種自然力——火的能力，從此結束瞭茹毛飲血的時代，燦爛的中醫文明也隨之被點燃。

祖先們用火驅散居穴中的寒冷與潮濕，減少瞭寒濕疾病的發生；用火照明並驅嚇夜間偷襲的野獸，減少瞭野獸攻擊帶來的傷害；更重要的，用火加熱食物，化腥為熟，不但大大改善瞭飲食衛生，使食物中的營養更易於吸收，而且也使以前不宜生食的一些動植物變得可食，擴大瞭食物的來源，從而提升瞭體質，延長瞭壽命。

以火化腥，標誌著人類已開始通過認識和利用自然來保護和改善自己的身體，中華民族的醫學已開始萌芽。

The Use of Fire Transformed Raw Food into Cooked Food

Hundreds of thousands of years ago, our prehistoric ancestors developed the ability to use fire. The use of fire ended the time of eating raw food and drinking blood. At the same time, it ignited the sparks of Chinese medicine civilization.

Fire provided a source of warmth and thus decreased medical conditions due to cold and dampness. Fire allowed our ancestors to ward off nighttime predatory animals and get through the dark hours of the night. Above all, fire enabled the food to become more digestible, thus expanding the nutritional value of food and indirectly improving the physical health and life expectancy.

The use of fire was a large step for human beings to provide them with nutrients that were unavailable when ingesting raw wild food. This was also the beginning of traditional Chinese medicine.

小百科

火的使用：1927 年，北京市房山縣周口店龍骨山發現瞭距今70 萬年~ 20 萬年的北京人遺址，洞穴中還發現有木炭、燒石、燒骨等痕跡，以及厚達6 米的灰燼。這錶明北京人不但已經學會用火，而且知道如何管理和保存火種。

The use of fire: In 1927, the Site of Peking Man was first excavated in a cave on Dragon Bone Hill at Zhoukoudian, southwest of Beijing. The study of geological strata indicates that Peking Man lived about 700, 000 to 200,000 years ago. Charred wood, burned rocks, bones and six-meter high layer of ashes were also discovered in the cave. This shows that Peking Man could not only use fire, but knew how to control and preserve fire.

砭石之謎

除瞭火，舊石器時代的另一標誌性發明——石器也開始逐漸被用於醫學。

人們受瞭外傷，傷口化膿潰爛，會用一些銳利的石塊劃開傷口，放血、破癰、去腐肉，這種石塊被叫作“砭石”。漸漸地，祖先們還發現，用砭石刺激身體的某些部位可以消除某些病痛。這便是“針灸”中“針法”的起源。

學會用火之後，人們有時會將燒熱的卵石貼在身上驅寒，結果發現如果把熱卵石貼在某一部位，會緩解身體的某種不適。而這即“針灸”中“灸法”的起源。

砭石按用途不同被製成各種形狀的石針，後人將其歸納為“九針”。這一發明傳說歸功於偉大的人文始祖——伏羲。而人們身體上可被刺激的點逐漸被發現，被後人從點歸納為綫，又從綫發現更多的點，這便是“經絡”的起源。

The Mysteries of Bian-Stone

In addition to the use of fire, stone tools (another milestone invention of the Paleolithic Age) were also used in medical practice.

In ancient times, people learned to use sharp stones to incise an abscess to drain pus, conduct bloodletting or remove dead tissues. Over time, they found that stimulating specific body parts using these stones could alleviate pain. This later evolved into acupuncture therapy.

With the ability to use fire, ancient people noted that stones near a fire retained heat for a time and these heated cobbles could be placed near

the body to stay warm in cold days. Over time, they found that applying the warm cobbles to specific body parts could alleviate discomforts. This later evolved into moxibustion heat therapy.

Various shapes of Bian-stones were used for different therapeutic purposes, which later evolved into “nine needles”. Legend goes that Fu Xi, the forefather of humanity, was credited with having made nine types of needles. Over time, the above specific stimulating points were connected into pathways, which eventually evolved into acupuncture channels or meridians.

小百科

針法：將針具刺入體內，對特定部位進行刺激，以達到治療疾病的目的。

灸法：用預製的灸炷或灸草在體錶一定的穴位上燒灼、熏熨，利用熱的刺激來預防和治療

疾病。

Acupuncture: A therapy that stimulates specific points on the body with thin needles to alleviate pain or to help treat various health conditions.

Moxibustion: A therapy that warm and fumigate specific points with ignited moxa cones or sticks to prevent and treat various health conditions.

卦象之理

相傳，遠古的人們對自然、對生命無知而好奇，常嚮聖人伏羲請教。伏羲無解，便仰觀天象，俯察地理，觀鳥獸之紋與土地之所宜，近取自身，遠取萬物，探索世界萬物的規律與奧秘。

他發現瞭天地、晝夜、寒暑、明暗、雌雄等相互對立的事物，逐漸形成瞭“陰陽”的概念。最初“陰陽”以日光的嚮背為判斷標準，“陽”是嚮陽的及其相關屬性，如明亮的、溫暖的、運動的；而“陰”則是背陽的及其相關屬性，如晦暗的、寒冷的、靜止的。世界萬物均由陰陽之變調控，均受陰陽之理製約。

而陰陽可再分陰陽，二次推演為四象，三次推演即成八卦。在文字齣現前，人們用八卦來記述、推算空間時間各類事物的性質、關係與變化，包括對人體和生命的認識與理解。中醫學的理論核心——“陰陽學說”初見端倪。

Ba Gua (Eight Trigrams)

In Chinese mythology, ancient people had little knowledge about nature and life.

They frequently went to Fu Xi (a mythical sage) for answers. Fu Xi looked upward and contemplated the images in the heavens; he looked downward and contemplated the patterns on earth. He contemplated the markings of birds and beasts, and the adaptations to the regions. He proceeded directly from himself and in-directly from objects. Thus he invented the eight trigrams in order to enter into connection with the virtues of the light of the gods and to regulate the 養生新畫·藥膳趣畫·中醫史畫：“畫說中醫藥文化”叢書（套裝共3冊） 下載 mobi epub pdf txt 電子書