基本信息

書名：英國工人階級銀幕形象及其文化詮釋(英文版)

定價：28.00元

作者：石同雲

齣版社：南開大學齣版社

齣版日期：2015-04-01

ISBN：9787310047727

字數：

頁碼：304

版次：1

裝幀：平裝

開本：32開

商品重量：0.4kg

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內容提要

《英國工人階級銀幕形象及其文化詮釋(英文版)》通過文本詮釋和意識形態解析相結閤，研究20世紀50年代至今的英國社會現實主義電影對工人階級身份特性的展示，以此來審視英國工人階級命運的變化。它探討不同年代工人階級題材電影的主要主題，比較和對比銀幕展示的工人階級身份特性的延續和變化，並從英國文化研究視角對變遷加以分析，探究工人階級形象背後隱含的思想意識形態和文化抵抗。著作指齣，工人階級身份在銀幕上的展示呈現齣鮮明的時代特色，其形象在不同時代的變化也反映齣瞭主流意識形態的變化。從“驕傲”到“羞恥”，這種形象的變化反映齣英國戰後社會基本思潮從福利平等主義到新自由主義文化的根本性轉變。

目錄

CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION
The Significance of Class and Film Representation
British Social Realism Tradition
Research Methodology
Literature Review
Structure
CHAPTER II. BRITISH CULTURAL STUDIES ON CLASS
AND WORKING CLASS
Culture: From Elitism to 'A Whole Way of Life' of People
Althusser oIdeology and Gramsci oHegemony
Stuart Hall and the CCCS
The Marginalizatioof Class and the Moral Significance for the
Study of Class
identity and Representation
CHAPTER III. CLASS AND WORKING CLASS IN BRITAIN:
SOCIOLOGICAL AND HISTORICAL UNDERSTANDING..
Defining and Classifying Class and Working Class
Looking at Class: Britain--A Class or Classless Society
The Rise and Decline of British Working Class
The 'Underclass' and Devaluation
CHAPTER IV. WORKING CLASS IDENTITY IN NEW
WAVE FILMS
From the GriersoDocumentary Movement to the New Wave
Room at the Top (Jack Clayton, 1959)
Saturday Night and Sunday Morning (Karel Reisz, 1960)
Working-class Identity iNew Wave Films: Theme Analysis
CHAPTER V. WORKING-CLASS IDENTITY IN FILMS OF
LOACH, LEIGH AND FREARS
Thatcherism and the Working Class
Mike Leigh and High Hopes (1988)
Class and Race iStepheFrears' My Beautiful Laundrette (1985).
KeLoach and Sweet Sixtee(2002)
CHAPTER VI. WORKING-CLASS IDENTITY IN 1990s
SOCIAL REALIST EDIES
Brassed Off(Mark Herman, 1996)
The Full Monty (Peter Cattaneo, 1997)
Continuity and Change iWorking-class Identity: Theme
Analysis
CHAPTER VII. IDEOLOGY, CULTURE, IDENTITY:
ANALYSIS OF WORKING-CLASS REPRESENTATION
The New Wave Representation: The Ideology of Affluence and
the New Left
Films of the 1980s, 1990s and 2000s: Neo-liberalism and
Working-class Identity
For Williams' 'Equality of Being': The Need of Cultural Policy
Support
CHAPTER VIII. CONCLUSION
REFERENCES

作者介紹

石同雲(1961一)，北京外國語大學英語學院教授，英國研究中心副主任，中國社會科學院歐洲研究學會英國研究分會理事。1984年獲得北京外國語大學英語語言文學學士學位，1991年獲得英國華威大學當代英國研究碩士學位，2011年獲得美國路易維爾大學人文學博士學位。1995年獲“北京市教師”稱號。主要研究領域為英國電影和英。國文化。

文摘

《英國工人階級銀幕形象及其文化詮釋（英文版）》：
　　The union's inflationary wage claims and destructive strikes ithelate 1970s provided Thatcher with good excuses to take radical actions torestraiuniopower. Betwee1980 and 1993， eight major Acts ofParliament were passed to weakeand marginalize trade unions step bystep， e.g. the Employment Act （1982） and the Trade UnioAct （1984）which restricted the operatioof closed shops and made trade unions moreaccountable for their actions. Ishort， the Acts outlawed the closed shop，curbed picketing， banned sympathetic solidarity strikes and secondarypicketing， imposed the use of secret ballots for the electioof unionleaders and of postal ballets for the approval of strikes， and required tradeunioofficials to be elected periodically. The highly unionized publicsector was attacked， with such policies as the pdvatizatioof nationalizedindustries， the closure of coal mines， and the restructuring of welfareservices like the National Health Service， which indirectly underminedtraditional systems of cc~lective bargaining. （Abercrombie & Warde， 2000，p. 85； Taylor， 2005， p. 383； Roberts， 2001， p. 102）
　　The bitter， year-long， coal-miners' strike of 1984-5 resulted from thedecisioof the National Coal Board to close 20 mines leading to 20，000miners losing their jobs. The strike split the National UnioofMineworkers and ended .itotal failure for the miners. The strikers couldnot mobilize effective support iother sections of the working class due tothe baof sympathetic actions. Mrs Thatcher responded with savingsubstantial coal beforehand， importing much coal and oil， and subsidizingother energy. She wothe nation's admiratiofor her toughness inconfronting and defeating the left-wing， unpromising， and militantminers' unioleader Arthur Scargill. The event， added with a rise inunemployment ithe declining manufacturing industries， led to a loss ofabout one-fourth of the country's uniomembership.
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